The Trumpeter Swan is a magnificent waterfowl whose beauty and grace are admired by many. Known for its impressive wingspan, elegant neck, and white feathers, this bird is thought to be native to North America.

Here are ten surprising facts about the Trumpeter Swan:

1. There were once only 69 Trumpeter Swans left in the wild.

Due to unregulated hunting and habitat destruction, the Trumpeter Swan population was drastically reduced by the early 20th century. At its lowest point, scientists estimated that there were only 69 individuals left in the wild.

2. They are the largest waterfowl in North America.

The Trumpeter Swan can weigh up to 30 pounds and have a wingspan of up to 10 feet. This makes them the largest waterfowl in North America.

3. They are strong swimmers.

Trumpeter Swans are strong swimmers and can swim at speeds of up to 5 miles per hour. They are also capable of diving up to 20 feet deep.

4. They communicate with a variety of sounds.

Trumpeter Swans are very vocal and use a variety of sounds to communicate with each other. These sounds can include honks, grunts, and hisses.

5. They mate for life.

Trumpeter Swans form strong pair bonds and mate for life. They usually have only one mate per breeding season.

6. They have been reintroduced to many parts of their former range.

Conservation efforts have successfully reintroduced Trumpeter Swans to many parts of their former range, including the Great Lakes region and the Pacific Northwest.

7. Their scientific name means “to trumpet.”

The Trumpeter Swan’s scientific name, Cygnus buccinator, means “to trumpet.” This refers to the bird’s distinctive call.

8. They are threatened by lead poisoning.

Trumpeter Swans are threatened by lead poisoning, which can occur when they ingest lead pellets left in wetlands by hunters. Efforts are underway to replace lead shot with non-toxic alternatives.

9. They were once called “whistling swans.”

Before they were known as Trumpeter Swans, these birds were commonly called “whistling swans.” This name referred to their distinctive call.

10. They can live to be over 20 years old.

Trumpeter Swans can live to be over 20 years old in the wild. However, they face many threats, including habitat loss and hunting, which can reduce their lifespan.

In conclusion, the Trumpeter Swan is a fascinating and beautiful bird that has endured many challenges. Through conservation efforts and increased awareness, we can ensure that future generations are able to appreciate the majesty of this iconic waterfowl.