Bearded dragons are one of the most popular reptilian pets in the world. These lizards are known for their docile nature and ease of care. They are active during the day, and when properly cared for, can live for up to 15 years.

However, as with all pets, bearded dragons are susceptible to health issues. Here are some common bearded dragon health issues you should be aware of.

Metabolic Bone Disease
Metabolic bone disease is a condition that occurs when a bearded dragon does not receive enough calcium in their diet. This can lead to soft, weak bones, deformities, and even death. Signs of metabolic bone disease include lethargy, difficulty moving, swollen jaws, and difficulty eating.

To prevent metabolic bone disease, it is important to provide your bearded dragon with a diet that is high in calcium and vitamin D3, as well as a UVB light to aid in calcium absorption.

Respiratory Infections
Respiratory infections are common in bearded dragons, and they can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor husbandry, stress, and poor nutrition. Signs of respiratory infections include wheezing, coughing, discharge from the nostrils, and lack of appetite.

To prevent respiratory infections, it is important to maintain the appropriate temperature and humidity levels in your bearded dragon’s enclosure. Ensure that their environment is kept clean and avoid overcrowding.

Parasites
Bearded dragons can become infected with various parasites, including mites, ticks, and worms. Signs of a parasite infestation include weight loss, lethargy, and poor appetite.

To prevent parasites, it is important to maintain a clean environment for your bearded dragon. Regularly clean their enclosure, provide a clean water source, and avoid introducing new animals into their environment without quarantining them first.

Impaction
Impaction occurs when a bearded dragon ingests large amounts of indigestible material, such as sand or gravel. This can lead to blockages in the digestive system, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. Signs of impaction include constipation, lethargy, lack of appetite, and vomiting.

To prevent impaction, avoid using loose substrates in your bearded dragon’s enclosure. Instead, use towels or reptile carpet. Be sure to provide clean water and avoid feeding your dragon prey with hard exoskeletons.

In conclusion, bearded dragons are wonderful pets that bring joy to their owners. However, it is important to be aware of their health issues and take measures to prevent them. A healthy and happy bearded dragon is a joyful addition to any home.